Kunci Jawaban Bahasa Inggris Kelas 9 SMP Kurikulum Merdeka Hal. 53: Unit 2. Orangutan and Gorilla

Answers:

1. Based on the infographic source, Mongabay site, the report is from 2017.

Source: https://www.mongabay.co.id/2017/09/04/konservasi-orangutan-masih-hadapi-kendala-apa-saja/

2. The four (sub)species of Orangutan in Indonesia are: Pongo abelii, Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus, Pongo pygmaeus morio, and Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii

3. The species that has the biggest population is Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii

4. Each of the species live in:

- Pongo abelii lives in Sumatra island

- Pongo pygmaeus, Pongo pygmaeus morio, and Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii live in Kalimantan island 

5. The threats of Orangutan population include:

- Habitat conversion into plantation and infrastructure

- Habitat conversion into farming

- Forest fire 

6. The strategies to prevent the threats:

• Forest management
• Law enforcement
• Better landscape planning
• Law enforcement for farming
• Forest management

(TribunnewsBogor.com/Tia)